Oracle-specific Geography Tasks
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Description
Oracle examples for creating and dropping tables with geometry columns, inserting location data values, inserting line data values, and inserting polygon data values.
In the samples below, :SRID indicates the optional spatial reference identifier argument. For Oracle, the default is 4326.
Alpha Anywhere's implementation is complete for Oracle Spatial. We support Oracle Locator except for Well-Known-Text and Well-Known-Binary formats. This is a limitation of Oracle Express, as it does not include the Java Virtual Machine that processes these formats.
Creating and Dropping Tables with Geometry Columns
Creating a table with geometry columns:
CREATE TABLE GeogTest ( KeyValue varchar2(25) NOT NULL, Location SDO_GEOMETRY NOT NULL, PRIMARY KEY (KeyValue)) INSERT INTO USER_SDO_GEOM_METADATA VALUES('GeogTest','Location', MDSYS.SDO_DIM_ARRAY( MDSYS.SDO_DIM_ELEMENT('X', -180, 180, 0.000000005), MDSYS.SDO_DIM_ELEMENT('Y', -90, 90, 0.000000005)), 4326)) CREATE INDEX GEOGTEST_A5Spatial1 on GEOGTEST(Location) indextype is mdsys.spatial_index
Dropping a table:
DELETE FROM USER_SDO_GEOM_METADATA WHERE TABLE_NAME = 'GEOGTEST' AND COLUMN_NAME = 'LOCATION' DROP TABLE GeogTest
Inserting Location Data Values
Inserting location data using Portable SQL Syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) values('Item1', GeogCreateLocation(-70, 42, :SRID))
Inserting location data using Native syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) VALUES ('Item1', SDO_Geometry('POINT(' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(42 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ')', :SRID))
Inserting Line Data Values
Inserting line data values using Portable SQL Syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) values('Item2', GeogCreateLine(-70, 42, -70, 38, :SRID))
Inserting line data values using Native SQL Syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) VALUES ('Item2', SDO_Geometry('LINESTRING(' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(42 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ', ' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(38 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ')', :SRID))
Inserting Polygon Data Values
Inserting polygon values using Portable SQL Syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) values('Item3', GeogCreatePolygon(-70, 42, -70, 32, -60, 32, -60, 42, -70, 42, :SRID))
Inserting polygon values using Native SQL Syntax:
INSERT INTO GeogTest (KeyValue, Location) VALUES ('Item3', SDO_Geometry('POLYGON((' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(42 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ', ' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(32 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ', ' || CAST( - 60 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(32 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ', ' || CAST( - 60 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(42 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ', ' || CAST( - 70 as VARCHAR(1024)) || ' ' || CAST(42 as VARCHAR(1024)) || '))', :SRID))
See Also
- Geographic Databases
- Changes to SQL Objects for Geometry
- Portable SQL Functions for Geographies
- Common Geography Database Tasks
- Database-specific Geography Tasks
- DB2-specific Geography Tasks
- MySQL-specific Geography Tasks
- Oracle-specific Geography Tasks
- PostgreSQL-specific Geography Tasks
- SQL Server-specific Geography Tasks
- SQL Geography Examples